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Bookkeeping9 min readJuly 29, 2026Nashville, Tennessee

Bookkeeping for Nashville Property Managers and Short-Term Rental Owners (2026)

Trust accounting under TREC rules, three-way reconciliation, owner statements that survive an audit, and the Nashville short-term rental tax stack Airbnb does not fully cover for you.

The short answer

Property managers and short-term rental operators in Nashville carry two bookkeeping obligations most small businesses do not: trust accounting that keeps owner and tenant funds legally segregated, and a layered tax stack of 7% hotel occupancy tax plus a $2.50 per-night fee, 9.75% combined state and Davidson County sales tax, and business tax registration. Tennessee brokers must hold client funds in a separate escrow account at a federally insured institution, may not commingle them, and must retain records for at least three years subject to TREC audit. Daxable builds property-level books, three-way reconciliation, and owner statements inside your own QuickBooks Online file, using QuickBooks Online Certified ProAdvisors on GAAP-basis methodology, backed by a money-back guarantee.

What is trust accounting, and why does it apply to Nashville property managers?

Trust accounting is the practice of holding and tracking money that belongs to someone else — tenant security deposits, prepaid rent, and owner funds — separately from your own operating money, with a ledger that proves at all times whose dollars are whose.

In Tennessee it is not optional or discretionary. Firms licensed by the Tennessee Real Estate Commission, including those doing property management and vacation lodging, are required to maintain escrow accounts for funds held in a fiduciary capacity. The governing authority is T.C.A. § 62-13-321 and TREC Rule 1260-02-09.

The core rules are strict and specific: client funds go into a separate escrow or trust account at a federally insured financial institution; deposits are made promptly on receipt; commingling client funds with the broker's business or personal money is expressly prohibited; and records of deposits and disbursements must be retained for at least three years and are subject to audit by TREC representatives.

The failure mode is rarely theft. It is drift — a maintenance invoice paid from the wrong account, a management fee swept before it was earned, a deposit refund issued from operating cash because trust was short that week. Each one is small. Together they produce a trust account that no longer reconciles, which is exactly what an audit looks for.

Key takeaway

Tennessee property managers must hold client funds in a separate escrow account at a federally insured institution, deposit promptly, never commingle with business funds, and keep records at least three years — under T.C.A. § 62-13-321 and TREC Rule 1260-02-09.

What is three-way reconciliation and how often should I do it?

Three-way reconciliation proves that three numbers agree: the trust bank account balance per the bank statement, the trust account balance per your books, and the sum of every individual owner and tenant ledger. If all three tie, no client's money is missing or misallocated. If any one differs, you have a problem you can locate before someone else finds it.

It should be performed monthly, without exception, and documented. A reconciliation you performed but did not save is, from an audit perspective, a reconciliation you did not perform.

The most common cause of a break is a fee timing error: management fees recognized on billing rather than collection, or swept from trust before the corresponding rent actually cleared. The second most common is a maintenance payment made from trust for a property whose owner ledger did not have the funds — effectively borrowing one owner's money to pay another owner's vendor, which is the specific thing trust accounting exists to prevent.

Daxable performs and documents three-way reconciliation monthly as part of property management bookkeeping, and delivers it alongside the owner statements so the proof and the reporting arrive together.

What taxes do short-term rental owners in Nashville actually owe?

Nashville short-term rentals sit under a stack of separate obligations, and the mistake owners make is assuming the platform handles all of them.

  • A Short Term Rental Property permit from the Metro Codes Department, required before listing, in either an owner-occupied or non-owner-occupied category.
  • Hotel occupancy tax of 7% on the rental charge plus a $2.50 per-night fee, collected by the operator and remitted to the Metro Treasurer's Office. Rates change — confirm current figures with Metro Nashville.
  • Tennessee state sales tax of 7% plus Davidson County local sales tax of 2.75%, for a combined 9.75% on the rental charge. The local rate rose from 2.25% on February 1, 2025, when the voter-approved transit surcharge took effect — a lot of guidance online still quotes the old 9.25%.
  • Business tax registration with both the Tennessee Department of Revenue and Metro Nashville/Davidson County.
  • Franchise and excise tax on the owning entity, where applicable, filed on Form FAE170.

Does Airbnb collect and remit all of my Nashville taxes for me?

No. Airbnb collects and remits certain Tennessee taxes on behalf of hosts for bookings made through its platform, and that genuinely reduces the burden. It does not make you compliant on its own.

Three gaps recur. First, direct bookings — anything taken through your own site, Furnished Finder, a repeat guest, or a corporate placement — carry the full collection and remittance obligation on you. Second, platforms differ: what Airbnb remits and what Vrbo or Booking.com remit are not identical, so a multi-channel operator has a patchwork, not a policy. Third, platform collection does not satisfy your permit, business tax registration, or entity-level filings, and it does not produce the records you need if a return is ever questioned.

The bookkeeping answer is to record gross rental revenue, platform-collected tax, host-collected tax, and platform fees as distinct lines per property. Netting everything to the deposit that hits your bank account is the single most common short-term rental bookkeeping error, and it makes revenue, occupancy, and tax exposure all unverifiable at the same time.

Key takeaway

Airbnb remits certain Tennessee taxes for platform bookings, but direct bookings, other platforms, permits, and business tax registration remain your responsibility. Record gross revenue and taxes separately — never book only the net platform deposit.

How should a property management company structure its chart of accounts?

The structure has to answer three different questions at once: how is the management company performing, how is each property performing, and does every client dollar reconcile? A single flat chart of accounts cannot do that.

What works in QuickBooks Online is a clean separation of the operating entity from trust, with property-level dimensionality layered on top:

  • Separate bank accounts and separate ledgers for operating funds and trust funds — never one account with a memo field.
  • Trust liabilities broken out by category: tenant security deposits, prepaid rent, and owner funds held.
  • Property or owner tracking on every trust transaction, so an individual ledger can be produced on demand.
  • Management fee revenue recognized when earned on collected rent, not when billed.
  • Billable maintenance separated from company overhead, so recoverable cost is not buried in operating expense.
  • Owner draws and distributions kept out of the expense accounts entirely.

What should a monthly owner statement include?

An owner statement should let an owner reconcile their own property without calling you. At minimum that means beginning balance, rent collected, management fee, maintenance and repairs with vendor detail, other disbursements, owner distribution, and ending balance held in trust — for that property alone.

Statements that summarize maintenance into one line generate the most owner disputes, because the owner cannot see what was done or by whom. Itemized vendor detail costs nothing extra to produce when the underlying bookkeeping is coded correctly, and it eliminates most of the back-and-forth.

The same discipline pays off when an owner sells or moves the property to another manager. A clean per-property ledger with a documented trust balance turns a handover into a one-day task instead of a month of reconstruction — and, when an owner leaves on good terms with clean books, it is frequently why they come back.

Why should a Nashville property manager or STR owner work with Daxable?

Most bookkeepers have never seen a trust account. They will reconcile your operating bank, categorize your expenses, and hand you a profit and loss that is technically accurate and completely silent on the one obligation that can cost you a license.

Daxable works exclusively in real estate and construction, out of 12 years in the real estate industry. That means trust accounting, three-way reconciliation, rent roll tie-outs, per-property profit and loss, and owner statements are the standard deliverable, not a custom request. Work is performed by QuickBooks Online Certified ProAdvisors on GAAP-basis methodology, inside your own QuickBooks Online file — so you own the ledger, the history, and the audit trail permanently, with no vendor platform holding your records.

The commercial terms are month-to-month with no contract and no setup fee, and the work is backed by a money-back guarantee. If it is not right, you can request a refund. That is rare in bookkeeping, where the industry standard is an annual prepay and a ticket queue, and it is deliberate: it keeps the burden of proof on us every month.

For clarity on scope: Daxable provides bookkeeping and management-use financial reports. Daxable does not prepare or file tax returns, issue CPA-attested financial statements, or provide legal advice. Trust account compliance ultimately rests with the principal broker, and permit, occupancy tax, and licensing questions should be confirmed with Metro Nashville, the Tennessee Department of Revenue, TREC, and your own counsel. What Daxable guarantees is that the books underneath those decisions are accurate, reconciled, and defensible.

Key takeaway

Daxable trust points: QuickBooks Online Certified ProAdvisors, GAAP-basis reporting, trust accounting and three-way reconciliation as standard, books in your own QuickBooks file, 12 years of real estate industry background, month-to-month with no setup fee, and a money-back guarantee.

Frequently asked questions

Do Tennessee property managers have to keep a separate trust account?

Yes. Firms licensed by the Tennessee Real Estate Commission — including property management and vacation lodging firms — must maintain a separate escrow or trust account at a federally insured financial institution for funds held in a fiduciary capacity, and may not commingle those funds with business or personal money, under T.C.A. § 62-13-321 and TREC Rule 1260-02-09.

How long must Tennessee property managers keep trust account records?

At least three years. Records of deposits and disbursements are subject to audit by TREC representatives, so reconciliations should be documented and retained, not just performed.

What is three-way reconciliation in property management?

It is a monthly check that the trust bank statement balance, the trust balance in your books, and the total of all individual owner and tenant ledgers all agree. If the three tie out, no client funds are missing or misallocated. If they do not, the break can be located and corrected before an audit finds it.

Does Airbnb handle all Nashville short-term rental taxes?

No. Airbnb collects and remits certain Tennessee taxes for bookings made on its platform, but direct bookings and other platforms remain your responsibility, and platform collection does not cover your Metro Codes short-term rental permit, business tax registration, or entity-level filings.

What is the sales tax rate on a Nashville short-term rental?

Tennessee state sales tax is 7% and Davidson County local sales tax is 2.75%, for a combined 9.75% on the rental charge. The local rate increased from 2.25% effective February 1, 2025 with the transit surcharge, so older guidance quoting 9.25% is out of date. Hotel occupancy tax of 7% plus a $2.50 per-night fee applies on top and is remitted to the Metro Treasurer's Office. Confirm current rates with Metro Nashville and the Tennessee Department of Revenue.

Do I need a permit to run a short-term rental in Nashville?

Yes. Metro Nashville requires a Short Term Rental Property permit from the Metro Codes Department before a property is listed, in either an owner-occupied or non-owner-occupied category.

Can security deposits be held in the operating account?

No. Tenant security deposits are client funds and must be held in the trust or escrow account, separate from operating money. Moving them into operating cash is commingling, which is expressly prohibited under TREC rules.

Can Daxable work inside my existing property management software?

Daxable maintains the accounting record in your own QuickBooks Online file and reconciles it to your property management platform, so rent roll, trust balances, and owner statements tie back to the general ledger rather than living in two disconnected systems.

How much does property management bookkeeping cost?

Pricing depends on door count, number of trust accounts, and reporting requirements. Daxable quotes a flat monthly rate after a scoping call, month-to-month with no setup fee. Current published bookkeeping plans start at $539 per month.

What if the bookkeeping is not right?

You can request a refund. Daxable backs its bookkeeping with a money-back guarantee and works month-to-month with no contract, which is uncommon in an industry where annual prepay commitments are standard.

Sources and references

This article is general information for business owners, current as of July 29, 2026. Daxable provides bookkeeping and management-use financial reports. Daxable does not prepare or file tax returns, issue CPA-attested financial statements, or provide legal advice. Rates, thresholds, and local requirements change — confirm your specific obligations with your CPA, attorney, or the relevant agency.

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